Ngakhale ntchito zenizeni za makina a CNC zimasiyana kwambiri kuchokera ku makina kupita ku wina, makina onse apamwamba a CNC akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Zina mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndiukadaulo wa CNC zafotokozedwa pansipa.
Pulogalamu
Phindu loyamba loperekedwa ndi mitundu yonse ya zida zamakina a CNC ndikuwongolera makina. luso la wogwiritsa ntchito popanga ntchitoyo likhoza kuchepetsedwa kapena kuthetsedwa. Makina ambiri a CNC amatha kuthamanga mosayang'aniridwa panthawi yonse ya makina awo, kumasula wogwiritsa ntchito kuti achite ntchito zina. izi zimapatsa wogwiritsa ntchito CNC mapindu angapo am'mbali kuphatikiza kutopa kwa opareshoni, zolakwika zochepa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha zolakwika za anthu, ndi nthawi yokhazikika komanso yodziwikiratu yachinthu chilichonse.
mwandondomeko
Phindu lalikulu lachiwiri laukadaulo wa CNC ndilokhazikika komanso lolondola. Masiku ano makina a CNC amakhala ndi kuchuluka kolondola kwamitundu iwiri mpaka 2 zikwizikwi za inchi kapena 2 mpaka 4 mm ndi kubwerezabwereza pafupi kapena kuposa 0.05 zikwi khumi za inchi kapena 0.02mm. izi zikutanthauza kuti pulogalamu ikatsimikiziridwa, zidutswa ziwiri, khumi, kapena chikwi chimodzi zofananira zitha kupangidwa mosavuta ndi kulondola komanso kusasinthika komweko.
kusinthasintha
Phindu lachitatu loperekedwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya zida zamakina a CNC ndikusinthasintha. popeza makinawa amayendetsedwa ndi mapulogalamu apakompyuta, kuyendetsa ntchito yosiyana ndikosavuta monga kutsitsa pulogalamu ina.
Izi zimabweretsa phindu lina, kusintha mwachangu. Popeza makina awa ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo chifukwa cha kusavuta kwa mapulogalamu, amalola nthawi yochepa kwambiri yokhazikitsa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha malo opangira zinthu nthawi yomweyo masiku ano.
Kuchepetsa kwa chiwerengero cha makina ofunikira m'sitolo yopangira matabwa ndi phindu linanso loyenera kuzindikira. m'mbuyomu, makina ambiri odzipereka adafunikira kupanga mipando kapena makabati. Kubwera kwaukadaulo wa CNC, izi zasintha kwambiri.
Kuchepa kwa nthawi pakati pa malo ogwira ntchito kumatanthauza nthawi yofulumira yopanga. Less Work-in-Progress (WiP) imatanthawuzanso kuti zinthu zotsika mtengo komanso ndalama zochepa zomwe sizinawonjezeke.
Zotsatira zake, zofunikira zamakina zimachepa, kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito kumachepetsedwa, ndipo zinyalala zimachepetsedwa pomwe kupanga kumakulitsidwa.
Makina a CNC rauta samapuma ndipo ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amachita, amatha kukonzekera ntchito kuti makinawo azigwira okha pomwe akugwira ntchito ina.
Mwachitsanzo, kampani ikhoza kuyendetsa pulogalamu yosema makina nthawi zonse pamene makinawo sanakonzekere kugwiritsidwa ntchito. pulogalamu yosema imeneyi imayenda kwa maola ambiri pamene woyendetsa ntchitoyo amagwira ntchito zina, kupereka ndalama zowonjezera kubizinesiyo.
sitingathe
Makina apangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana bwino ndipo sakhala ndi mphamvu zofanana ndi za anthu. Makina atsopano asintha kukhala ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndipo ngakhale kuti pali zoletsa zina ndi ukadaulo wa mapulogalamu a CNC, opanga makina a CNC akusintha makina awo nthawi zonse ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito opanga zinthu zatsopano akupeza njira zatsopano zowagwiritsira ntchito kupitirira malire awo.
Luso lophatikizidwa
Popeza makinawo azigwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi pulogalamu, luso lofunikira kwa woyendetsa makina a CNC limachepetsedwanso poyerekeza ndi wogwira ntchito yemwe akupanga zidutswa zogwirira ntchito ndi zida zamakina wamba. ndithudi izi zimathetsedwa ndi luso lofunika mu ofesi kujambula ndi kukonza magawo a makina.
